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P-51C vs P- 51D

Retired Brigadier General Red Urschler

About the Author

One of the Flying sponsors on "TUSKEGEE Airmen" is Retired Brigadier General Reg Urschler. Gen Urschler normally flies one of the most photographed P51D's in the world;" GUNFIGHTER" . Gen Urschler is also a US Air Force Heritage pilot which means he one of a unique group of 12 civilian pilots who have trained for and fly formation with active duty Air Force pilots flying modern inventory aircraft such as the A-10 Warthog, F-16 Falcon and F-15 Eagle. These heritage flights are flown at air shows to help recruiting efforts.

Gen Urschler is a sponsor on P51C "TUSKEGEE Airmen". Gen Urschler flew "TUSKEGEE Airmen" in the Heritage flight program at the Quad Cities Airshow in June of 2003. It gave him the opportunity to share his wealth of experience of over 2,500 P51 Mustang hours with the "C" model pilots and draw comparisons between flying the "C" and "D" models.


Retired Brigadier General Reg Urschler

Having flown the "D" model in my 27th year, I have come to be quite familiar with it's handing characteristics, consequently the "C" provided a few new insights to another model Mustang.

The first and most obvious was the restricted vision while in the cockpit. As you know, the "C" has the "greenhouse" canopy while the "D" has the bubble. The "C" canopy must be closed prior to engine start or the prop blast rattles the two hinged portions of the canopy with the good possibility and probability of ripping them off in the process. As a consequence, one's head is restricted to a much greater extent when taxiing and the normal "S" turn taxi procedure in a Mustang to avoid obstacles (tugs, cars, jeeps, fire bottles etc.) in front of the aircraft, becomes more pronounced. It can become even more challenging particularly on a narrow taxiway to execute a "S" turn to "clear" your "12" and not run a main gear in the mud as you maneuver.

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There are two small sliding windows in the canopy but I hasten to advise you they are not large enough for a "helmeted" head to get through and look "downstream". Additionally, these two rather small windows are the only ventilation which equates to a very warm cockpit while on the ground. In-flight there's no ventilation with these windows closed and no fresh air entering the cockpit, so you have an idea of the discomfort level temperature-wise. Outside visibility in-flight isn't much better for the same reasons, plus the "razorback" precludes "checking 6" for "unfriendlies" as in the "D" model with the "bubble" canopy.

My first experience with this aircraft left me with the impression that it "appears" a little quicker in turning and in acceleration. It is aerodynamically cleaner than the "D" model (razorback vs bubble) and of course it's lighter than the "D" which would explain the response to some degree. How much lighter I admit to not knowing. I did observe the aircraft accelerating quickly to 300 mph while working an "airfield attack" scenario, that is, diving from the down-wind to execute a strafing pass, while maintaining a 36" MP, 2,300 rpm "cruise" power setting. I personally found take-offs and landings pretty much the same as the "D" as I did cruise flight. I also had the opportunity for some formation work and admit to a challenge with the metal which joins the glass partitions in the canopy being exactly at "eye" level, which means stretching above or ducking your head to see under this impediment to vision.

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